Monday, June 2, 2014

The Rules Of The Solar System and The Galaxy

Solar Nebula Theory- The solar nebula theory states that the solar system came to be when a star exploded and formed a rotating nebula that from which the sun and planets were formed.
SolarNebula.jpg
  • Newton’s Three Laws-
1)The law of inertia-An object at rest will stay at rest and an object in motion will stay in motion until acted upon by an unbalanced force
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2)F=ma
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3)Every action has an equal and opposite reaction
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  • Kepler’s Three Laws-
1)The Law of Ellipses-Planets orbit the sun in an ellipse
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2)The Law of equal areas-speed at which any planet moves through space is constantly changing. A planet moves faster when it is closer to the sun
3)The Law of Harmonies-compares the orbital period and radius of orbit of a planet to those of other planets. Orbital period squared over the average distance from the sun cubed is the same for every planet
KeplerThirdLaw.jpg
  • How Fast you are moving when you are sitting still
Universe-stretches-gamma-rays expand to x-rays to ultra-violet light to visible light to micro and radio waves.
Galaxy-spinning- thought to be orbiting the universe and moving through space towards The Great Attractor at 1.3 million miles per hour
Sun and therefore the solar system- milling around or orbiting the center of the galaxy at 483000 miles per hour. 225 million years per orbit
Earth-spinning at 1000 miles per hours and revolving around the sun at 66000 miles per hour

Explain the rules that govern or solar system and galaxy

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